Keywords:
Bottom, Cold forging, Connection points, Cyclic loading, Design, Elastic properties (fluids), External pressure, Fatigue analysis, Fluid equipment components, Holdings, Industrial pipework systems, Industries, Internal pressure, Load calculation, Material properties, Material selection, Materials, Mathematical calculations, Metal pipes, Metallic materials, Metals, Methods of calculation, Operating conditions, Pipe couplings, Pipelines, Pipes, Pressure instruments, Pressurized components, Production, Shoring, Specification (approval), Stress, Stress analysis, Symbols