This test method measures the initial filtration efficiency of materials used in medical face masks by sampling representative volumes of the upstream and downstream latex aerosol concentrations in a controlled airflow chamber.
This test method provides specific test techniques for both manufacturers and users to evaluate materials when exposed to aerosol particle sizes between 0.1 and 5.0 μm.
5.2.1 This test method establishes a basis of efficiency comparison between medical face mask materials.
5.2.2 This test method does not establish a comprehensive characterization of the medical face mask material for a specific protective application.
This test method does not assess the overall effectiveness of medical face masks in preventing the inward leakage of harmful particles.
5.3.1 The design of the medical face mask and the integrity of the seal of the medical face mask to the wearer’face are not evaluated in this test.
This test method is not suitable for evaluating materials used in protective clothing for determining their effectiveness against particulate hazards.
5.4.1 In general, clothing design is a significant factor, which must be considered in addition to the penetration of penetration of particulates.